Troubleshooting Tools

ICMP (Ping) Test

How to produce an ICMP/ping test on Windows or Linux to diagnose network issues.

What is an ICMP Test?

An ICMP (ping) test sends small packets to a destination and measures how long each one takes to come back, and whether any are lost along the way. It's a quicker, lighter check than an MTR report, useful for a first look at latency and packet loss before running a longer diagnostic.

How to produce a test

Windows

  1. Open the Start menu, search for cmd, and open Command Prompt
  2. Run ping -t <address>, replacing <address> with the hostname or IP address provided to you
  3. Let it run for a few minutes while you reproduce the issue (e.g. lag, disconnects)
  4. Press Ctrl+C to stop it
  5. Right-click the top of the window, select Select All, then press Enter to copy the output
  6. Paste the results and send them to your technician

Linux / macOS

  1. Open a terminal
  2. Run ping <address>, replacing <address> with the hostname or IP address provided to you
  3. Let it run for a few minutes while you reproduce the issue
  4. Press Ctrl+C to stop it, this will also print a summary with packet loss and round-trip time
  5. Copy the full output, including the summary, and send it to your technician

What we're looking for

The most useful details are the packet loss percentage and the round-trip time (min/avg/max) shown in the summary. Consistent loss or unusually high/spiky times both point to a network issue worth investigating further.

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